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KMID : 0355419920160010147
Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
1992 Volume.16 No. 1 p.147 ~ p.155
Bacteriological Contamination of Home Toothbrushes and Hygiene Improvement





Abstract
We measured the bacterial contamination of the toothbrushes used at ordinary homes. The ranges of the number of bacteria on toothbrush were 1 X 106 - 9 X 109 cells. After we classified all the bacteria, we found they were mostly facultatively anaerobic bacteria or aerobic bacteria. Among them, gram-negative bacteria occupied approximately 79% and coriform bacteria existed overwhelmingly more than 80% of contaminating bacteria. Opportunistic pathogenic bacteria, which can lead to outbreak of diseases when weak or immune-system malfunctions, consisted of about 43% of the whole contaminating bacteria though there were no specific phathogenic: bacteria which can cause food poisoning or any other related diseases. For oral hygiene, we tried to found the way of-sterilization-of constantly existing bacteria on toothbrush by using ozone. We found that 50% - 60% of bacteria on toothbrush-were sterilized by 20 minute ozone treatment. We made an ozone-producing closed toothbrush box based on this result and tried to experiment how effective the ozone treatment is. We could get-more, than 95%,of sterilizing effect after 3 times repetition of 20 minute ozone treatment by 30 minute interval:
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